Cut-off Wavelength

An optical shortpass filter transmits light with wavelengths shorter than a specific value, known as the cutoff wavelength, while blocking longer wavelengths.

Key characteristics:

  • The cutoff wavelength cutoff) is the wavelength at which the filter begins to block light (typically defined as the wavelength where transmission drops to 50% of its maximum value)
  • Wavelengths shorter than λcutoff are largely transmitted
  • Wavelengths longer than λcutoff are blocked
  • The transition from transmitted to blocked is smooth and occurs over a range of wavelengths
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